老房装修：基础工程和预算
Old house decoration: foundation works and budget
旧房装修过程比较复杂，需要综合房子的整体情况和承载量才能翻新，而且旧房改造预算与新房装修也有很大的差价，所以旧房装修要先做好预算。
The process of renovation of old houses is complex. It needs to integrate the overall situation and carrying capacity of the houses to renovate. Moreover, there is a big difference between the renovation budget of old houses and the renovation of new houses. Therefore, the renovation of old houses should first do a good job of price budget.
老房装修：改造墙体，要避开承重墙
Old house decoration: Transform walls and avoid load-bearing walls.
房龄比较长的老房子，由于本身房型布局存在的缺陷，在二次装修前必需做好设计计划完善补偿。比如将原来的旧门窗、过时的吊顶等全部拆除，还要经过拆除非承重墙体改动户型格局。需要注意的是很多老房子多为砖混构造，随意在承重墙上打洞或者开门，都会对房屋原有的受力构造造成破坏，将为房屋带来严重的隐患。
Because of the defects in the layout of the old house with a relatively long housing age, it is necessary to make a good design plan and perfect compensation before the second decoration. For example, the old doors and windows, outdated ceiling and other all demolition, but also through the removal of non-load-bearing walls to change the household pattern. It should be noted that many old houses are mostly brick-concrete structures. Drilling holes or opening doors on load-bearing walls at will will destroy the original stress structure of the houses and bring serious hidden dangers to the safety of the houses.
老房装修：改换老旧电线及违章电线

Old house decoration: changing old wires and illegal wires
除了改造墙体，二次装修一定要将基础、关键的水电局部进行改造，在水电的装修上做好准备。早年的水电装置所用的材料多为镀锌管、铝塑管，因老化漏水现象时有发生。二次装修中需要把老化的水管换成常用的塑钢管，以免为今后的生活留下隐患。
In addition to the wall modification, the second decoration must be the most basic and key part of the hydropower transformation, in the hydropower decoration ready. In the early years, most of the materials used in hydropower installations were galvanized pipes and aluminium-plastic pipes. Water leakage often occurred due to aging. In the second decoration, it is necessary to replace the aged water pipe with the most commonly used plastic steel pipe in order to avoid the potential safety hazards for the future life.
老房装修：添置家具，带来新的元素
Old house decoration: adding furniture brings new elements.
不少房子本身装修的时间并不长，墙体、地板、卫浴等基础设施还非常完好，磨损并不严重，可以通过颜色、设计、家具的变化，来提升家居的品位。这一类二次装修的房子，其装修的应该放在更换家具上，通过添置的家具来营造家居的新鲜感。
Many houses themselves are not renovated for a long time. The wall, floor, bathroom and other infrastructure are still in good condition. The wear and tear is not serious. We can improve the quality of home by changing the color, design and furniture. This kind of second decoration house, the focus of decoration should be on the replacement of furniture, through the purchase of furniture to create a fresh sense of home.
天花板和地板
ceiling and floor
装修完的空间应简洁，杂乱的线路藏进天花板，翻修时不思考需要的用电设备，预先计划才能让室内空间干净清爽。而地板砖要选耐磨性好的瓷砖，此外还可以架高地板，增加储藏空间。
Decorated space should be concise, chaotic lines hidden in the ceiling, renovation does not consider the need for electrical equipment, in order to make the interior space clean and refreshing in advance. The floor tiles should be selected with good wear resistance, and they can also raise the floor and increase storage space.
老房装修要注意什么
Old house decoration should pay attention to what?
老房子存在的隐患问题
Hidden dangers of old houses
既然决定花钱对老房子重新进行装修，那么老房子之前存在的各种隐患与问题就要趁这个机会一次性解决掉，多注重一些基础的工程，将家里有隐患的地方彻底解决掉，住进新家时才能够没有忧患。
Since we have decided to spend money on the renovation of the old house, we should take this opportunity to solve all kinds of hidden dangers and problems before the old house, pay more attention to some basic projects, completely solve the security problems in the home, and only when we live in a new home can we have no worries.