别墅是奢侈的住宅，往往拥有大的庭院或花园，庭院或花园又是主人活动或运动的主要场所，也是会友谈心交流的地方，所以它的选材装饰有较高的要求。私家庭院的地面高级室内装饰设计师铺装选材尽量简洁，除非是制造一些特定效果，尽量不要使用过多的材料。色彩也要淡雅，使之成为住宅和植物完美的陪衬。现在有许多不同的铺地材料，它们的形状、质感.、色彩各异，选择佘地相当大。下而来了解一下主要的几种地面铺装材料。
Villas are luxury dwellings, often have large courtyards or gardens. The courtyards or gardens are the main places for the host's activities or sports, as well as the places for friends to talk and communicate. Therefore, its material selection and decoration have higher requirements. Private courtyard ground senior interior decorator paving materials as simple as possible, unless it is to create some specific effects, try not to use too many materials. The color should also be light and elegant, making it a perfect foil for houses and plants. Now there are many different paving materials, their shape, texture, color are different, the choice is quite large. Next, we will learn about the main kinds of ground paving materials.
一、别墅庭院选材—砖材
I. Selection of Villa Courtyard Material-Brick Material
铺砖可以解决很多景观设计问题，让院子更加美观实用。可在树下不容易生长植被的空地铺砖然后安置座椅，但是在铺砖时需注意的是不要伤到树根，否则会影响树木生长。也可以给大面积的草地一点新意，用砖铺一条小路，再在旁边设立喷泉、长椅、户外桌椅、雕像等，能增加景观的焦点。当然还可以用砖铺设一些不好用的角落，设置小景观或安放座椅，可将浪费掉的侧院或角落重新利用起来。
Paving bricks can solve many landscape design problems and make the courtyard more beautiful and practical. It is not easy to grow vegetation under trees and lay bricks in the open space and then place seats. But when laying bricks, we should pay attention not to hurt the roots of trees, otherwise it will affect the growth of trees. It can also give a little novelty to a large area of grassland, pave a path with bricks, and set up fountains, benches, outdoor tables and chairs, statues and so on beside it, which can increase the focus of the landscape. Of course, you can also use bricks to lay some unusable corners, set up small landscapes or seat, you can reuse the wasted side yard or corner.
二、别墅庭院选材—木材
II. Material Selection of Villa Courtyard-Wood
木材的优点是质感温和白然，缺点是没有石材耐久，一般别墅装饰预算在70-800元/平方米。木材十分有亲和力，无论是现代风格的庭院还是古典、田园趣味的花园，甚至露台上都可以选用。在别墅的庭院设计中，可使用防腐木材铺设的平台，把室内空间延伸到室外，此时可直接利用它自身的特性，让整个庭院充满温馨。平台的高度可以和室内地坪一致，这样就不必操心如何遮掩防潮层。而将而板置于不同高度是把人们的视觉引入另一平面花园的简单途径之一。简单的建造技术是在层上用螺钉或柱子再加一层，这样就增加了第二层面板的观赏视点，丰富了庭院的竖向景观，而每层不同而板对角线变化的纹理，也增强了动感的效果。
The advantage of wood is mild and white, but the disadvantage is that there is no stone durable. The general villa decoration budget is 70-800 yuan per square meter. Wood is very affinity, whether it is modern style courtyard or classical, idyllic garden, or even on the terrace can be selected. In the courtyard design of villas, anti-corrosive timber paving platform can be used to extend the indoor space to the outdoor. At this time, it can directly use its own characteristics to make the whole courtyard full of warmth. The height of the platform can be the same as that of the indoor floor, so you don't have to worry about how to cover up the moisture-proof layer. Placing the boards at different heights is one of the simple ways to introduce people's vision into another flat garden. Simple construction technology is to add a layer of screw or pillar on the first floor, which increases the viewing point of the second floor, enriches the vertical landscape of the courtyard, and the texture of the different diagonal changes of the board on each floor also enhances the dynamic effect.
三、别墅庭院选材—石材
3. Material Selection of Villa Courtyard-Stone Material
石材的优点是耐久性好、材料多样选择性强，而别墅装饰缺点是价格偏贵，一般预算在20一l000元/平方米。在选择别墅庭院地面铺装的石材时，可以选择砾石，它适用于任何形状的庭院和角落，看上去非常自然，而另一方面，路而必须牢固且需保持恒定的边界。通常是铺5-10厘米厚的砾石在路基上，然后滚压或找平。踩在砾石上会有嘎嘎的声，很有野趣。也可以选择卵石，它能增添情趣，且很适合填充硬地边缘的不规则边角地。当然也可在专门开辟一条卵石拼成的健身步道，很适合有老人的家庭。
Stone has the advantages of good durability and selectivity, while villa decoration has the disadvantage of high price, with a general budget of 21,000 yuan per square meter. When choosing the stone paving material for the ground of villa courtyard, gravel can be chosen. It is suitable for any shape of courtyard and corner. It looks very natural. On the other hand, the road must be firm and keep a constant boundary. Usually gravel is laid 5-10 centimeters thick on the roadbed, and then rolled or leveled. It's wild and interesting to step on the gravel and rattle. Pebbles can also be chosen, which can add interest and is suitable for filling irregular corners of hard edges. Of course, we can also create a special fitness trail made of pebbles, which is very suitable for families with elderly people.
四、庭院地面选材注意事项
4. Matters for Attention in Courtyard Ground Material Selection
铺装材料的选择要视其性质以确定合适的铺装区域。业主常走动的地方要铺坚固平枯的材料，石板、水泥板、沥青地而适合这种区域。小的园路则可以用砖、石块、鹅卵石等铺设。同时，由于不同的材料有不同的使用效果，适应人不同的活动。供人运动的地区要注意安全性，路面要平整，儿童游戏场需要特殊的软质地面。人漫步的地区，路而宜细腻，有精美且富韵律的图案供人欣赏。
Paving material selection depends on its nature to determine the appropriate paving area. Owners often move around the place to lay solid and dry materials, slate, cement, asphalt and suitable for this area. Small garden roads can be paved with bricks, stones, pebbles, etc. At the same time, because different materials have different use effects, they can adapt to different activities of people. The area for people to exercise should pay attention to safety, the road surface should be flat, and the children's playground needs special soft ground. Where people stroll, the roads should be delicate, with beautiful and rhythmic patterns for people to appreciate.
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